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Energy tariff comparison

Compare two energy tariffs using your usage, off-peak share, standing charges and switching cost. Find the saving and break-even consumption.

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Your numbers

Share of kWh, not share of hours. The same split applies to both tariffs.
Use full decimal currency units: 28 cents or pence = 0.28. Include applicable tax.
For a single-rate tariff, use the same value as its day rate.
Use full decimal currency units: 50 cents or pence = 0.50.
Use full decimal currency units, including applicable tax.
For a single-rate tariff, use the same value as its day rate.
Enter the tax-inclusive daily charge in full decimal currency units.
Include any exit fee or installation charge you want this comparison to cover.
This labels amounts; it does not convert between currencies.
◈ Your values stay in your browser. No account needed.
YOUR RESULT

Enter your numbers to see a result.

WORKED EXAMPLE

Energy tariff comparison: a worked example

With energy used in comparison period (kwh) 3,000, off-peak share of energy use (%) 30, comparison period (days) 365, tariff a day rate (currency units/kwh) 0.28, tariff a off-peak rate (currency units/kwh) 0.28, tariff a standing charge (currency units/day) 0.5, tariff b day rate (currency units/kwh) 0.32, tariff b off-peak rate (currency units/kwh) 0.12, tariff b standing charge (currency units/day) 0.6, one-off cost of switching to b 0, the saving with tariff b for the comparison period is $23.50.

Inputs
Energy used in comparison period (kWh)3,000
Off-peak share of energy use (%)30
Comparison period (days)365
Tariff A day rate (currency units/kWh)0.28
Tariff A off-peak rate (currency units/kWh)0.28
Tariff A standing charge (currency units/day)0.5
Tariff B day rate (currency units/kWh)0.32
Tariff B off-peak rate (currency units/kWh)0.12
Tariff B standing charge (currency units/day)0.6
One-off cost of switching to B0
Results
Saving with tariff B for the comparison period$23.50
Tariff A cost$1,022.50
Tariff B cost$999.00
Break-even consumption1,825 kWh
Cheaper tariffTariff B

Amounts are shown in US dollars for illustration. Choose your own currency in the calculator above; it labels amounts and does not convert them.

THE METHOD

How it works

Use consumption for the exact period you want to compare and enter the same number of days for both tariffs. Split that consumption into day and off-peak use with the off-peak percentage. For a single-rate tariff, enter the same price in its day and night fields. Enter rates in full decimal currency units: a rate of 28 cents or pence is 0.28, and a daily charge of 50 cents or pence is 0.50. Add any one-off switching or exit charge to tariff B. A positive saving means B costs less for this period. The break-even figure holds the off-peak share and day count constant.

FormulaWeighted unit rate = day rate × (1 − off-peak%/100) + night rate × off-peak%/100. Tariff cost = kWh × weighted unit rate + days × standing charge. B also includes switching cost. Saving with B = A cost − B cost. Break-even kWh = (days × (B standing − A standing) + switching cost) ÷ (A weighted rate − B weighted rate), when a non-negative crossing exists.
ASSUMPTIONS

Assumptions and limits

  • Both tariffs cover the same consumption, day count and off-peak share. The share refers to energy consumed, not hours in the day.
  • Unit rates and daily standing charges remain constant for the comparison period. Enter tax-inclusive amounts in full decimal currency units, not cents or pence.
  • Only tariff B includes the one-off switching cost. Discounts, exit fees and other charges are excluded unless you include them in that field.
  • The break-even consumption varies usage while holding the number of days and off-peak percentage fixed. It is not a forecast of future consumption.
  • No supplier offers, live prices, eligibility rules, export payments or changing tariffs are looked up. The example rates are illustrative.
  • Use one currency throughout. Changing the currency label does not convert rates or charges.
  • Results are estimates based on the inputs and assumptions on this page, not professional advice.
  • Try this: in the example above, a 10% rise in “Tariff B day rate (currency units/kWh)” changes the result by -286.0% and a 10% rise in “Tariff A day rate (currency units/kWh)” changes the result by +250.2%. Use “Save scenario A”, change one input and compare the two results side by side.
SOURCES

Official sources

QUESTIONS

Frequently asked questions

How is the result of the “Energy tariff comparison” calculated?

Weighted unit rate = day rate × (1 − off-peak%/100) + night rate × off-peak%/100. Tariff cost = kWh × weighted unit rate + days × standing charge. B also includes switching cost. Saving with B = A cost − B cost. Break-even kWh = (days × (B standing − A standing) + switching cost) ÷ (A weighted rate − B weighted rate), when a non-negative crossing exists. Use consumption for the exact period you want to compare and enter the same number of days for both tariffs. Split that consumption into day and off-peak use with the off-peak percentage. For a single-rate tariff, enter the same price in its day and night fields. Enter rates in full decimal currency units: a rate of 28 cents or pence is 0.28, and a daily charge of 50 cents or pence is 0.50. Add any one-off switching or exit charge to tariff B. A positive saving means B costs less for this period. The break-even figure holds the off-peak share and day count constant.

What does the worked example show?

With energy used in comparison period (kwh) 3,000, off-peak share of energy use (%) 30, comparison period (days) 365, tariff a day rate (currency units/kwh) 0.28, tariff a off-peak rate (currency units/kwh) 0.28, tariff a standing charge (currency units/day) 0.5, tariff b day rate (currency units/kwh) 0.32, tariff b off-peak rate (currency units/kwh) 0.12, tariff b standing charge (currency units/day) 0.6, one-off cost of switching to b 0, the saving with tariff b for the comparison period is $23.50. Tariff A cost: $1,022.50; Tariff B cost: $999.00; Break-even consumption: 1,825 kWh; Cheaper tariff: Tariff B.

What assumptions and limits apply?

This is an estimate based on the inputs and assumptions shown on this page, not professional advice. Check anything with financial, health or safety consequences independently.

Is my data private?

Yes. Calculations run in your browser and your numbers are not sent to a server. A share link contains the inputs you choose to share, so check it before sending it to anyone.

Can I use my own currency?

Yes. Pick from 33 currencies and the amounts are labelled to match. The selector does not convert between currencies, so enter prices in your own currency.

How do I enter a unit rate shown in cents or pence?

Divide it by 100 first. A unit rate of 28 cents or pence becomes 0.28 currency units per kWh. A standing charge of 50 cents or pence becomes 0.50 per day. Use the same currency for every amount.

Can I compare a single-rate tariff with an off-peak tariff?

Yes. Enter the single rate in both the day and off-peak fields for that tariff. For the other tariff, enter its separate rates and the share of your consumption that would occur during its off-peak window.

What does the off-peak percentage measure?

It measures the share of total kWh used during the cheaper period, not the proportion of hours that are off-peak. Use meter readings or a supplier's usage breakdown where available. The calculator applies the same entered split to both tariffs.

Why can a tariff with cheaper energy still cost more?

A higher standing charge or a switching fee can outweigh a lower weighted unit rate when consumption is low. The comparison combines all three entered costs. A negative saving with B means A is cheaper over your selected period.

What does it mean when there is no break-even consumption?

There may be no non-negative usage level where the two total costs are equal. Identical weighted rates never offset different standing or switching costs. If the tariffs are identical, they cost the same at every usage level. Equality at zero usage is a separate possible result.

Does this compare current supplier deals or future rate changes?

No. Enter rates from the offers you are considering, including applicable tax. This is a fixed-input comparison. It does not check supplier eligibility, estimate later price changes or include charges you have not entered.

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